Statistical Engineering Division
Seminar Series
The Design of Computer Experiments to Determine Optimum and Robust
Control Variables
Dr. William Notz
Ohio State University
Administration Building, Lecture Room C
November 4, 2004, 10:30-11:30 AM
In this talk I will discuss the design of computer experiments when
there are two types of inputs: control variables and noise variables.
Control variables are determined by a product designer while noise
variables are uncontrolled in the field but take on values according
to some probability distribution. I will consider two problems. The
first is the situation in which there are two outputs (responses),
each of which is expensive or time consuming to compute. The objective
is to find values of the control variables that optimize the mean (over
the distribution of the noise variables) of one response subject to a
constraint on the mean of the other response. The second is to find
values of the control variables at which the response is insensitive
to the value of the noise variables.
For both problems, I will describe a sequential strategy to select the
values of the inputs at which to observe the responses. The
methodology is Bayesian; the prior takes the responses as draws from
a Gaussian stochastic process. At each stage, the strategy determines
which response to observe and at what set of inputs so as to maximize
a posterior expected "improvement" over the current estimate of the
optimum. This is joint work with Jeffrey Lehman, Tom Santner, and
Brian Williams.
NIST Contact:
Charles Hagwood, x-2846.