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Types of Computations


Currently, we have limited ourselves to least squares estimation, and the associated computations for hypothesis tests and model assessment.

The least squares estimates,

 beta vector hat = (x^tx)^-1 x^ty,

of the unknown parameters are the most popular, and often the optimal, solution to linear problems.

Least squares estimates can be computed using algorithms based on
  • matrix inversion
  • singular value decomposition, or
  • QR decomposition